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考研英语词汇常用搭配

英语 2007-12-29 11:39:18 阅读220 评论1 字号:

 

1.above all首先,尤其

2. add up to合计,总共

3. add to增加,加强

4. affiliate to (使)隶属于

5. after all毕竟,终于;虽然这样

6. one after another一个接一个

7. as a result of由于……原因

8. result in导致,结果是

9. result from起因于,因……而造成

10. as a result结果,因此

11. associate with和……联系;和……交往

12. at all根本, 完全

13. all but除……之外其余都;几乎,差不多

14. all over遍及,到处

15. all right可以,行;顺利,良好

16. not at all一点也不

17. all out全力以赴,竭尽全力

18. in alliance with与……联盟

19. at hand即将到来,在附近,在手边

20. hand down流传下来,传给,往下传

21. hand in交上,递交 

22. hand out发给,分发,散发

23. at large大体上,一般

24. at length最后,终于,详细地

25. at random任意地,随机地

26. at the cost of以……为代价

27. attached to附属于,隶属于

28. back down退却,让步,放弃

29. back up支持,援助,倒退,后退

30. back down/off放弃,让步,退却

31. back of在……后部,在……背部

32. back and forth来回,往返,来来往往地

33. break away (from)脱离,逃跑

34. break in强行进入,闯入,打断,插嘴

35. break into闯入

36. break off结束,断绝

37. break through突破

38. break down瓦解,损坏,分解

39. break out爆发,突然发生,逃出

40. break up打碎,拆散;中止,结束

41. bring about带来,造成

42. bring forth提出,产生

43. bring out使显示,使出现,公布,出版

44. bring up教育,培养,使成长

45. by all means无论如何,必定

46. by means of借助于,用

47. call at访问,拜访

48. call forth引起,唤起,使振作,鼓励

49. call off取消,放弃

50. call on拜访,访问,号召,呼吁

51. carry about带

52. carry off夺走

53. clear up整理,收拾,清除,解除,解释,澄清,(天

气)变晴

54. come off成功,凑效,实现

55. come on进展,发展;请,来吧,跟着来,快点;

开始,来临;出场,上演

56. come round苏醒,复原;来访,前来

57. come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原

58. come up被提出,发生;走进,上来

59. come up with提出,提供

60. cope with竞争,对付

61. count on依靠,指望

62. cut down削减,减少

63. cut off切断,使隔绝;剪去,删去;打断,停止

64. cut out删除

65. cut short 突然停止

66. draw in (汽车、火车)到站

67. drop in 顺便来访

68. drop off 减弱,减少

69. drop out 退出,离队

70. dwell on 详述;凝思

71. figure out 推测,算出,估计

72. for the sake of 为了……起见,看在……的份

上

73. get across 解释清楚,使人了解

74. get away 脱离

75. get down 从……下来;写下

76. get off 动身,离开,开始,从……下来

77. get out of 逃避,改掉

78. get over 克服,(从病中)恢复过来

79. give off 放出,释放

80. give up 停止,放弃

81. go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开

82. go over 检查,审查;复习,重温

83. hang back 忧郁,踌躇,畏缩

84. hang on 等一下,抓紧不放,继续下去

85. hang up 挂断(电话)

86. hostile 敌意的,敌对的,敌方的

87. in accordance with 与……一致

88. in all 总共,总计

89. in brief 简单到说,简言之

90. in case 以防(万一),假如,免得

91. in conclusion 总之,最后

92. in contrast to 与……成反比

93. in detail 详细到

94. in effect 实际上,有效

95. in favor of 支持,赞成 有利于,便于

96. in front of 在……前面

97. in line with 与……一致,按照,和……成直线

98. in no time 立即,马上

99. in no way 决不

100. in proportion to (与……)成正比

101. in/with regard to 对于;就……而论

102. in relation to 关系到

103. in return 作为回报,作为报答

104. in terms of 依据,按照;有……措辞

105. in turn 依次,轮流

106.incorporate with 合并,纳入,组合 

107. keep on 继续不断,保持

108. keep up 保持,维持;继续进行,坚持

109. let alone 更不用说,不干涉

110. let down 使失望,放下,降低

111. let off 开(枪),放(炮,烟火);宽舒,从宽处

理;免除

112. let out 放大(衣服);放掉,发出;放松(绳子)

113. look after 照顾,照料

114. look into 调查,观察,过问,探视

115. look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕

116.look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习

117. look up 查阅,查询

118. make out 辨认,区分;理解;并列,书写

119. make up for 弥补,赔偿;化装,编造;构成,组

成,拼凑;和解

120. on any account 在任何情况下

121. on the spot 当场,在现场

122. on the verge of 接近于,濒临

123. originate from 起源,发生

124. parallel to 平行的,并列的;相同的,类似的

125. pass out 失去知觉,昏倒

126. pick up 拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得到;

(车船)中途搭(人),中途带(货);获得,学到

127. pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低

128. pull out (车、船等)驶出;拔出,抽出,取出

(车辆)减速

129. put away 放好,收好;储存

130. put forward 提出 

131. putin 驶进

132. put off 推迟,拖延

133. put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重

134. put out 出版,发布;熄灭,消灭,关灯;生产

135. put up 提出,举起,升起,(提价);为……提供

食宿,投宿;建造;搭起,支起;张贴

136. put up with 容忍,忍受

137. run into 偶然碰见,撞上

138. set about 开始,着手

139. set off 引起,使发生,动身,出发

140. set out 制定,打算;陈列,显示;动身,起程

141. show in 领入

142. show off 炫耀,卖弄

143. show up 出席,到场;使呈现,使醒目

144. subject to 受……支配的,易遭……的

145. take after 与……相象 

146. take away 消除,消耗

147. take down 记下,写下

148. take in 接受,接收;了解,理解;欺骗

149. take on 呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事

150. take over 接管,接办

151. take to 喜欢,接近

152. take up 占去。占居;开始从事;拿起,接收

153. to provide for 提供,共给

154. turn down 拒绝,摒斥;关小,调低

155. turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开

156. use up 用完,用光 

157. work out 解决,算出;设计出,制定出

158. work up 激起,引起;逐渐上升,向上爬

159. write off 报废,勾销,注销

160. able to 能,会

 

161. be about to 即将

162. absent from 缺席,不在场

163. be absorbed in 专心于

164. abundant in 丰富的,充分的,充裕的

165. have/gain access to 可以获得

166. by accident 偶然

167. according to 按照,根据

168. account for 说明(原因)

169. take into account 考虑

170. accuse of 谴责,控告

171. accustom to 使习惯于

172. be accustomed to 习惯于

173. acquaint sb. with 使认识,使了解

174. act on 起作用

175. adapt to 使适应,适合

176. in addition 另外

177. in addition to 除……之外

178. adhere to 坚持,粘附,胶着

179. adjacent to 邻近的,毗连的

180. in advance 提前,优先

181. have/gain an advantage over 胜过, 优于182. take advantage of 利用

183. afraid of 怕

184. agree to 同意,赞成

185. agree with 同意,赞成

186. ahead of 在……前面,先于

187. aim at 目标在于,旨在

188. in the air 在流行中,在传播中

189. alien to 不相容的

190. alien from 相异的

191. allow for 考虑到

192. make allowance (s) for 体谅,原谅;考虑

到,顾及

193. ally with 使结盟

194. leave/let... alone 听其自然,不要去管

195. along with 与……一起

196. not only... but also 不但……而且

197. by analogy 用类推的方法

198. one...another/one another 互相

199. answer for 保证,负责

200. answer to 符合,适合

201. anxious about 忧虑的,担心的,焦急的,渴望

的

202. anything but 根本不,除……以外任何事

(物)

203. apart from 除去

204. apologize for 道歉,认错

205. apologize to 道歉,认错

206. apparent to 明显的,显而易见的

207. appeal to 呼吁,要求

208. applicable to 适用的

209. apply for 申请,要求

210. apply to 运用,应用,使用

211. appropriate to适当的,恰如其分的

212. approve of 赞成,满意,同意

213. arise from 由……产生,由……引起

214. as...as 像……一样

215. as for 至于,就……方面说

216. as if 好象,仿佛

217. as though 好象,仿佛

218. as to 至于,关于

219. as well 也,又

220. as well as (除……之外)也,既……又

221. not as/so... as不如……那样

222. ashamed of 羞耻,羞愧,害臊

223. aside from 除……以外

224. ask after 询问,问候

225. ask for 请求,要求

226. attempt at 企图,尝试

227. attend to 照顾,护理

228. pay attention to 注意

229. attitude to 态度,看法,姿势

230. attitude towards 态度,看法,姿势

231. attribute to 把……归于,认为……是……

所为

232. avail (oneself) of 利用

233. of/to no avail不起作用,没有用

234. on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说

235. aware of 知道的,意识到的

236. right away 立即,马上

237. ban from 禁止

238. base on 把……基于,以……为根基

239. believe in 相信,信条

240. make believe 假装

241. belong to 属于

242. benefit from 受益

243. benefit by 受益

244. at (the) best 充其量,至多

245. do/try one's best(to v.) 尽力,努力

246. get the best of 胜过

247. make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理

248. for the better 好转,改善

249. get the better of 打败,智胜

250. had better 最好还是,应该

251. on board 在船(车、飞机)上

252. boast of 自夸,夸耀

253. boast about自夸,夸耀

254. both ... and 两个都,既……又

255. be bound to 必定,必须

256. catch one's breath 歇口气,屏息

257. out of breath 喘不过气来,上气不接下气258. break down 打倒,挫伤;降低

259. bring forward 提出

260. bring to 使恢复知觉

261. in bulk 大批,大量;散装

262. bump against 碰,撞

263. bump into 碰,撞

264. burn out 烧掉

265. burn up 烧完,烧掉;烧起来,旺起来

266. on business 因事,因公

267. busy with 忙于……

268. but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非

269. call for 要求,需要,邀请

270. call up 使人想起;打电话;召集,动员

271. capable of 能……的,可以……的

272. care about 关心,介意,计较

273. care for 关心,照顾;喜欢,意欲

274. take care 小心,当心

275. take care of 照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责

276. carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营

277. in any case 总之,无论如何

278. in case of 假使,万一

279. in no case 决不

280. catch on 理解,明白

281. catch up with 追上,赶上

282. cautious of 小心,谨慎的

283. certain of 一定的,确定的,可靠的

284. by chance 偶然,碰巧

285. take a chance冒险试一下

286. characteristic of 独有的,特有的

287. in charge (of) 负责,主管

288. take charge of 负担,负责

289. check in 办理登记手续

290. check out 检查,核对;结帐后离开

291. check up/(up)on 校对,检查,检验

292. cheer up 振作起来,高兴起来;使高兴,使振

293. in chorus 一起一致,共同

294. clear away 收拾,扫除

295. cling to 坚持;粘住,依附

296. around (round ) the clock 昼夜不停地

297. collide with 冲突,碰撞;抵触

298. come out 长出,显露,出现;出版,刊出;结果

是,结局是;被解雇

299. come through 经历,脱险

300. come true 实现,达到

301. come up to 达到,符合

302. comment on 评论,注释

303. common to 共同的,公共的

304. in common 公用,共有,共同

305. keep company with 与……交往,与……结伴

306. comparable with 可比较的,比得上的

307. comparable to 可比较的,比得上的

308. compare with 把……和……比较

309. compare ... to 把……比作

310. compared to 和……比起来

311. by comparison 比较起来

312. compensate for 补偿,赔偿

313. complain about 抱怨

314. complain of 抱怨

315. comply with 照做,遵照

316. compose of由……组成

317. conceive of 设想,构思,想象

318. concentrate on 集中,专心

319. as/so far as ... be concerned 就…来说

320. be concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于

321. on condition that 在……条件下

322. confidence in 信任

323. confident of 确信的,自信的

324. confident in 确信的,自信的

325. confine to 限制,局限于

326. confine within 局限于,限制

327. conflict with 冲突,抵触

328. conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应

329. congratulate on 祝贺,向……致祝贺词

330. congratulation on 祝贺

331. connect with 连接,连结

332. in connection/connexion with/to 关于

333. consent to 同意,赞成,答应

334. in consequence 因此,结果

335. in consequence of 由于……的原因

336. consist of 由……组成,由……构成

337. consist in 在于,存在于

338. consistent with 前后一致的,始终如一的

339. consult with 商量,商议

340. content with 满足的,愿意的

341. contrary to 相反的,矛盾的,对抗的

342. on the contrary 反之,正相反

343. contrast with 和……形成对照,使与……对

比,使与……对照

344. in contrast with 与……成反比

345. contribute to 贡献,捐献,捐助

346. control over 控制,支配

347. out of control 失去控制

348. under control 被控制

349. convenient to 便利的,方便的

350. convince of 使信服,使确信

351. cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合

352. correspond with 符合,一致

353. correspond to相当于,对应

354. correspondence to 相当于,对应

355. correspondence with 符合,一致

356. count up 把……相加

357. in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间

358. of course 当然,自然,无疑

359. by courtesy of 蒙……的好意(或准许),

蒙……提供(或赠送)'由于……的作用

360. cover up 掩盖,掩饰

361. crazy about 狂热的,热衷的

362. cross out 删去,取消

363. cue in 给(某人)一个信号(让其准备好做某

事)

364. take one's cuefrom 学……的样,听……的

劝告

365. cure of 治愈,治疗

366. cut across 走捷径,抄近路

367. cut back 削减,降低

368. cut in 打断,插嘴;(汽车)抢挡

369. in danger在危险中,垂危

370. out of danger 脱离危险

371. out of date 过期

372. to date 到目前为止

373. up to date 时新的

374. deal with 处理,对付,安排

375. a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多

(的)

376. dear to 珍贵的

377. in debt 欠情,欠债

378. deduce from 演绎,推理

379. take delight in 以……为乐

380. depend on 依靠,取决于,信赖,相信

381. dependence on 依靠,信赖

382. derive from 导出;由……来

383. despair of 对……绝望

384. deviate from 背离,偏离

385. devote to 奉献,致力

386. die down 渐渐消失,平息

387. die off 相继死去

388. die out 消失,灭绝

389. differ from 不同

390. differ with 与……意见不同

391. be on a diet 节食

392. make a/the difference 有影响,很重要

393. direct at 指向,针对

394. direct to 指向,针对

395. disagree with 意见不同;不一致

396. discriminate against 歧视

397. dispose of 处理,处置

398. dispose for 布置,安排

399. dissatisfy with 使不满,使不平

400. dissatisfy at 使不满,使不平

401. in the distance 在远处

402. distinct from 截然不同的

403. distinguish from 区别,辨别;辨认;使杰出

404. distribute over 散布

405. diverse from 不同的

406. divide by 除

407. do away with 废除,去掉

408. do without没有……也行

409. have nothing to do with 与……有关

410. have (something) to do with 和……有关

411. next door 隔壁的

412. out of doors 在户外

413. double up 弯腰,把……折起来

414. no doubt 无疑,必定

415. doubtful of 怀疑的,可疑的

416. doubtful about 怀疑的,可疑的

417. down to 直到;由大到小;平息;处于低落状态

418. doze off 打瞌睡

419. draw to 接近

420. draw towards 接近

421. draw on 动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)

423. draw up 写出,画出;草拟;停在

424. dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮

425. drop by 顺便来访

426. due to 由于,因为

427. off duty 下班

418. on duty 值班,上班

429. each other 互相

430. eager for渴望的,热切的

431. on earth 究竟,到底

432. effect on 作用,影响;结果;效果,效力

433. put into effect 实行,生效

434. come/go into effect 生效,实施

435. take effect 生效,起作用

436. either..or 或…或,不是…就是;不论…还是437. or else 否则,要不然

438. embark on/upon 开始(某种事业)

439. emigrate from 离开本国前往(外国)

440. emigrate to 移民(到……)

441. in the end 最后,终于

442. enjoy oneself 过得快活

443. enough for 足够地,充分的

444. equal to 相等的;胜任的

445. on an equal footing 平等地,处于平等地位

446. equip with 装备,配备

447. in essence 大体上,本质上

448. essential to 必要的,必不可少的;本质的,

基本的

449. even if 即使,虽然

450. even though 即使,虽然

451. even then 无论为何

452. at all events 无论如何

453. in any event 万一,如果发生

454. in the event of 万一,如果发生

455. for ever 永远

456. except for 除……之外

457. with the exception of 除……之外

458. in excess of 超过

459. exchange for 交换,调换,兑换;交流,交易;

交换台,交易所

460. experiment on 进行实验

461. expose to 使(暴露,受到;使曝光

462. exposure to 受到

463. catch one's eye 引人注目

464. keep an eye on引人注目

465. face to face 面对面地

466. face up to 大胆面向

467. in the face of 面对,在……面前;不顾,即

使

468. make a face 使鬼脸

469. in fact 其实,实际上

470. matter of fact 实际情况,真相

471. fail to 未能

472. fall behind 落后

473. fall back on 求助于,转而依靠

474. fall in with 符合,与……一致;碰见

475. fall out 争吵,结果是

476. fall through 落实,失败

477. familiar to 熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的

478. familiar with 熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的

479. as far as/so far as 远至,到……程度

480. by far 很多,最

481. far from 远非,远离

482. find fault 埋怨,挑剔

483. feed in 输入

484. feed on 喂养,饲养

485. feed with 向……供给

486. be fed up (with) 感到厌烦

487. feel like 欲,想要

488. a few 有些,几个

489. quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的

490. fill in/out 填充,填写

491. find out 查明

492. catch fire 着火

493. set fire to 点燃

494. on fire 烧着

495. at first 最初,首先

496. first of all 首先,第一

497. fit to 适合的,恰当的

498. fit for 适合的,恰当的

499. flush with 齐平的,同高的

500. focus on 使聚集,集中

501. flare up 突然燃起来;突然发怒

502. fond of 喜爱的,爱好的

503. as follows 如下

504. make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄

505. on foot 步行

506. in force 有效,实施中

507. come/go into force 生效,实施

508. foreign to 无关的,不相干的;外来的;异质

509. and so forth 等等

510. free from 使自由,免除

511. free of 使自由,免除

512. set free 释放

513. make friends 交朋友,友好相处

514. be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋

友

515. to and fro 来来回回

516. make fun of 取笑,嘲弄

517. make a fuss of 娇养(某人);过分关怀某人

518. in (the) future今后,将来

519. in general 通常,大体上

520. get along with/on with 有进展,有进步;生

活得,过得

521. get around/round 走动,旅行(消息)传开

522. get around/round to 找时间做,开始考虑

523. get at 得到,接近;意思是

524. get by 通过,经过

525. get down to开始,着手

526. get in 进入;收获,收集

527. get into 进入,陷入

528. get the better of 占上风,胜过

529. get through 结束,完成;接通电话

530. get together 集合,聚集

531. get up 起床;增加,增强

532. give away 泄露;分送

533. give back 送还,恢复

534. give in 交上;投降,屈服

535. give oneself away 泄露,露马脚

536. give out 分发,放出

537. give way to 给……让路,对……让步;被

……代替

538. glance at 扫视

539. glance over 扫视

540. go after追求

541. go ahead 开始,前进,领先

542. go along with 陪同前往,随行

543. go around/round 足够分配

544. go back on 违背

545. go by 过去

546. go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去

547. go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护

548. go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于

549. go into 进入,研究,调查

550. go on 继续,发生

551. go out 外出,熄灭

552. go through 经历,经受,详细检查

553. go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产

554. go up 上升,增加;建起

555. go with 伴随,与……协调

556. go without 没有……也行

557. as good as 和……几乎一样,实际上等于

558. for good 永久地

559. good for 有效,适用,胜任

560. grab at 抓住

561. take ... for granted 想当然,认为理所当

562. grateful to 感激的;感谢的

563. grateful for 感激的;感谢的

564. on guard 警惕,防范

565. guilty of 有罪的,内疚的

566. in half 成两半

567. by hand 用手

568. hand in hand 手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联

569. hand on 传下来,依次传递

570. hand over 交出,移交,让与

571. in hand 在掌握中,在控制中

572. on hand 在手边,临近

573. on the other hand...on the other hand

一方面……,另一方面……

574. hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留

575. hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去

576. happen to碰巧,偶然

577. hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什么也不

578. hardly ... when/before 刚一……就

579. harmful to 有害的

580. in haste 匆忙地,草率地

581. have back 要回,收回

582. have on 穿着,戴着

583. have to/have got to 不得不,必须

584. have to do with 与……有关

585. head for 驶向,走向

586. head on迎头,迎面

587. keep one's head 保持镇静

588. heap up 堆,堆起

589. at heart 在内心,实质上

590. break one's heart 使人难过(心碎)

591. get/learn/know by heart 记住,背诵

592. heart and soul 全心全意

593. lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心

594. can't help/couldn't help 禁不住;不得不

595. help oneself 自取所需(食物等)

596. helpful to 有帮助的,有益的,有用的

597. here and there 处,处处

598. hinder from 阻止,妨碍

599. get hold of 抓住,掌握

600. at home 在国内,自在

601. on one's honor 以名誉担保

602. keep house 管理家务,做家务

603. how about ……如何,……怎样

604. hundreds of 数以百计,许多

605. hunger after 渴望

606. hunger for 欲望,渴望

607. hunt for 寻找,搜寻

608. hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成

609. in a hurry 匆忙地,立即

610. identical with 同一的,同样的

611. identical to 同一的,同样的

612. identify with 把……和……看成一样,打成

一片

613. if only 要是……就

614. impartial in 公正的

615. impartial to 无偏见的

616. implicit in 固有的,无疑问的

617. impose on 把……强加给

618. impress on 印,盖印;留下印象,引人注目

619. improve on 改进

620. on (the) impulse (of) 凭(……的)冲动

621. inaccessible to 达不到的

622. inadequate to 不充足的,不适当的

623. inadequate for 不充足的,不适当的

624. incapable of 无能力的,不会的

625. inclusive of 包括的,包含的

626. independent of 独立地

627. indicative of 指示的,暗示的

628. indispensable to 必须的

629. indispensable for必不可少的

630. inferior to 下等的,下级的;差的,次的

631. influence on 影响,感化;势力,权势

632. inform of 通知,告诉,报告;告发,告密

633. inform about 通知,告诉,报告;告发,告密

634. inquire of 询问,打听;调查,查问

635. innocent of 清白的,无罪的

636. inquire about 询问,打听;调查,查问

637. insist on 坚决要求,坚决主张,坚持

638. for instance 例如,举例说

639. instead of 代替,而不是

640. insufficient for 不足的,不够的

641. insufficient of 不足的,不够的

642. integrate into (使)成为一体,使合并

643. integrate with (使)结合在一起

644. interest in 兴趣,关心,重要性;影响;利息;

(常pl.)利益,利害

645. interfere in 干涉,干预

646. interfere with 妨碍,打扰

647. interference in 干涉,干预

648. interference with 妨碍,打扰

649. intervene in 干涉,干预

650. introduction to 介绍;传入,引进;导言,导

论,绪论

651. irrespective of 不顾的,不考虑的

652. by itself 独自,单独

653. in itself 本身

654. jealous of 妒忌的;猜疑的,警惕的

655. keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留

656. keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声

音)

657. keep from 使……不(做)

658. keep off 不接近,避开

659. keep out of 躲开,置身……之外

660. keep to 坚持,保持

661. keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……

662. key to 答案,解答;键,琴键;关键

663. knock down 撞倒,击倒

664. knock out 击倒,击昏

665. known as 被认为是,被称为

666. at last 最终,终于

667. at laugh/ 笑,讥笑

668. lay aside 把……搁置一边,储蓄

669. lay down 放下;制定,拟定;铺设

670. lay off (临时)解雇,休息

671. lay out 安排,布置;陈列,展示;设计,制定,

限度

672. lead to 导致

675. in the least 一点,丝毫

676. leave behind 留下,忘记带

677. leave out 遗漏,略去

678. at leisure 从容地,有空

679. lend itself to 适宜于,对……有用

680. no less than 决不少于,不亚于,不次于

681. let alone 不干涉;更不用说

682. let go 放开,松手

683. let in 让……进入,放……进来

684. let loose 放开,放松,释放

685. liable for 有责任的,有义务的

686. liable to 有……倾向的,易于……的

687. lie in 在于

688. in the light of 按照,根据

689. throw/cast light on/upon 阐明,解释

690. limit to 限制,限定

691. in line 成一直线,排成一行

692. line up 排队,使排成一行

693. listen to 听从

694. a little 一点,稍;一些,少许

695. little by little 逐渐地

696. make little of 不把……当回事

697. live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食

698. live through 度过,经受过

699. live up to 做到,不辜负

700. as long as 只要,如果

701. before long 不久以后

702. for long 长久地

703. no longer 不再,已不

704. longing for 渴望

705. look at 看,望,注视;显得,好像

706. look back 回顾,回头看

707. look down on 看不起,轻视

708. look for 寻找,寻求

709. look forward to 盼望,期待

710. look in 顺便看望

711. look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作

712. look over 检查,查看,调查

713. look up to 尊敬,敬仰

714. at a loss 困惑,不知所措

715. lots of 大量,很多

716. a lot of 大量(的),很多(的)

717. fall in love with 相爱,爱上

718. loyal to 忠诚的,忠贞的

719. major in主修,专攻

720. make for 走向,驶向;有助于,有利于

721. make up 由……构成,由……组成

722. a great/good many 许多,大量

723. many a 许多的

724. mark time 原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间

725. marry to 和……结婚

726. a matter of (关于……)的问题;大约

727. as a matter of fact 其实,事实上

728. no matter how 不管怎样

729. no matter what 无论什么

730. no matter when 无论何时

731. by no means 决不

732. in memory of 纪念

733. at the mercy of 在……支配下

734. millions of 无数

735. bear/keep in mind 记住

736. have in mind 记住;考虑到,想到

737. make up one's mind 下决心

738. never mind 不要紧,没关系

739. minor in 兼修

740. miss out 漏掉,省去

741. mistake for 把……误认为

742. by mistake 错误地

743. mix up 混合,混淆,搞糊涂

744. model on/after 模仿

745. at the moment 现在,此刻

746. for a moment 片刻,一会儿

747. for the moment 现在,暂时

748. in a moment 立刻,马上

749. the moment (that) 一……就

750. more and more 越来越

751. more or less 或多或少

752. no more 不再

753. no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不

754. at most 最多,至多,不超过

755. at the most 最多,至多,不超过

756. make the most of 充分利用

757. multiply by 乘,使相乘;倍增,增加,繁殖

758. name after 给……取(或命)名;取名,说出,

指出

759. by nature 天性,就其本性而言

760. in nature 本质上

761. neither nor 既不……也不

762. nothing but 毫不,满不是,只有,仅仅

763. every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔

764. just now 刚才,一会儿以前

765. now and then 时而,不时

766. now that 既然,由于

767. a number of 若干

768. object to 反对,异议

769. objection to 反对,异议

770. on occasion 有时,不时

771. occur to 被想到,被想起

772. at odds (with) (与)……不一致;争执

773. off and on 断断续续,不时地

 

774. and so on 等等

775. all at once突然,同时,一起

776. at once 立刻,马上

777. once for all 一劳永逸,限此一次

778. once more 再一次,又一次

779. one another 相互

780. by oneself 独自地,单独地

781. operate on 运转,开动;动手术,开刀,(对

……)施行手术

782. come/go into operation 开始运转,开工

783. put/bring into operation 使投入生产,使

运转

784. opposite to 对立的,相反的

785. or else 或,或者

786. in order 秩序井然,整齐

787. in order to 以便,为了

788. in order that 以便

789. out of order 发生故障,失调

790. put in order 整理,检修

791. originate 于

794. ought to 应当,应该;本

795. out of 丧失,失去;缺乏,没有

796. over and over 一再,再三

797. owe to 应归功于……

798. owing to 由于

799. on one's own 独自地,独立地

800. keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步

801. take pains 尽力,煞费苦心

802. parallel/with 平行的,并联的

803. play a part(in) 起作用

804. take part in 参加

805. participant in 参加

806. in particular特别地,尤其,详细地

807. pass away 去世,逝世

808. pass off 中止,停止

809. in the past 在过去

810. pay back 偿还,回报

811. pay off 还清(债),给清工资后遣散

812. pay up 全部付清

813. persist in 坚持,持续

814. in person 亲自

815. pick out 拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得

到;(车船)中途搭(人),中途带(货);获得学会

816. piece together 拼合,拼凑

817. pile up 堆,叠,堆积

818. pin up 钉住,别住

819. in place 在适当的位置

820. in place of 代替

821. in the first place 起初,首先

822. in the last place 最后

823. out of place 不得其所的,不适当的

824. take place 发生,进行

825. take the place of代替

826. fair play 公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落

827. play with 以……为消遣,玩弄

828. plunge into (使)投入,(使)插进,陷入;猛冲

829. point at/to 指,指向,表明

830. point out 指出

831. come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说

832. on the point of 即将……的时候

833. to the point 切中要害,切题

834. post office 邮局

835. bring/carry into practice 实施,实行

836. in practice在实践中,实际上

837. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

838. prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿

839. preferable to 更可取的,更好的

840. preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选

择

841. at present 目前,现在

842. for the present 目前,暂时

843. preside at/over 主持

844. prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,

盛行

845. prevent from 预防,防止

846. previous to 在……之前

847. prey on 捕食,杀害;折磨,损害

848. prior to 在……之前

849. proficiency (in) 熟练,精通

850. profit by/from 得利,获益;利用;有利于

851. make progress 进步,进展

852. protect from 保护,保卫

853. proud of 自豪的;得意的;骄傲的,引以自豪

的;妄自尊大的

854. provide with 提供,供给

855. in public 公开地,当众

856. pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)到岸

857. pull on 穿、戴

858. pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船等)驶出;

(车辆)减速

859. pull up (使)停下

860. for the purpose of为了

861. on purpose 故意,有意

862. with the purpose of 为了

863. put across 解释清楚,说明

864. put aside 储存,保留

865. put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定

866. put in for 申请

867. quarrel about/over 争吵,争论

868. queue up 排队,排队等待

869. at any rate 无论如何,至少

870. had/would rather than 宁愿……,而不愿

871. rather than 而不,不顾

872. reach out 伸手,够到,触到

873. react against 反对,起反作用

874. ready for 准备好的,现成的;甘心的

875. by reason of 由于

876. reckon on 依靠,指望

877. reckon with估计到;预料到;处理,对付

878. reconcile to/with 使一致

879. recover from 恢复,痊愈;重新获得,重新找

880. refer to 提到,引用;提交,上呈

881. refer to ...as 把……称作,把……当作

882. regard as 把……看作为,把……认为;考虑

注视;注重,留意

883. as regards 关于,至于

884. with regards to 对于;就……而论

885. reign over 统治,支配;盛行,占优势

886. with relation to 关系到

887. relative to 相对的,比较的;有关系的,相关

的

888. relevant to 有关的,相应的;适当的,中肯

的;实质性的,有重大意义的

889. relieve of 减轻,解除,减少;换班,换岗,减

轻,解除

890. rely on 依赖,依靠;依赖,信任

891. remark about/on 评语,议论,意见

892. remember to 转达问候,代……致意,代……

问好

893. remind of 提醒,使想起

894. reply to 回答,答复,以……作答

895. representative of 典型的,有代表性的

896. require of 要求,命令

897. requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求

898. research into/on 研究,调查

899. resistance to 抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力,电

900. resistant to 抵抗的,有抵抗力的

901. resort to 求助,诉诸,凭借

902. with respect to 关于

903. respond to 响应

904. responsible for/to 应负责的,有责任的

905. restrain from 抑制,制止

906. reward for 报酬,赏金,奖赏

907. rich in 充足的,丰富的

908. get rid of 摆脱,除去

909. all right 好,行

910. ring up 打电话

911. ring off 挂断电话

912. ripe for 时机成熟的

913. give rise to 引起,使发生;造成

914. on the road 在旅途中

915. rob of 抢劫,盗取;非法剥夺

916. roll up 卷起,卷拢

917. all round 周围,处处

918. rub out 擦掉,拭去

919. as a rule 规章,规则,通常,照例

920. run down 撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查

921. run for 竞选

922. run off 复印,打印

923. run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽

924. run over 溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过,浏览,

匆匆复习

925. in the long run 最终,从长远观点看来

926. sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭

927. on sale 出售;贱卖

928. all the same 仍然,照样地

929. the same as 与……一致,与……相同的

930. on a large scale 大规模地

931. on a small scale 小规模地

932. ahead of schedule 提前

933. behind schedule 晚点

934. on schedule 按预定时间

935. scrape through 擦过,勉强通过

936. start from scratch 从头做起,从零开始

937. search for 搜索,寻找,探进

938. in secret 秘密地,私下地

939. secure from/against 安全的,可靠的,放心

940. see off 给……送行

941. see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底

942. see to 注意,负责,照料;修理

943. seek after/for 寻找,探索;试图,企图

944. send for 派人去请,召唤,索取

945. send in 呈报,提交,送来

946. in a sense 从某种意义上说

947. make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理

948. sensitive to 敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的

949. separate from 分离的,分开的

950. in sequence 依次,逐一

951. a series of 一系列,一连串

952. serve as 作为,用作

953. serve right 活该;给应得的待遇

954. set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝

955. set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍

956. set down 御下,放下,记下,记入

957. set forth 阐明,陈述

958. set out to 打算,着手

959. set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持

960. settle down 定居,过安定的生活

961. in shape 处于良好状态

962. take shape 成形

963. share with 分配,均分,共用;分享,分担

964. short of 缺乏,不足

965. cut short 中断,简化

966. run short 用完,耗尽

967. for short 简称,缩写

968. in short 简言之,总之

969. shut out 排除

970. shy of 怕羞折,腼腆的;胆怯的

971. sick of 厌烦

972. side with 同意,站在……的一边

973. on the side 作为兼职,额外

974. side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个

975. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

976. in sight 视见到,在望

977. catch sight of 发现,突然看见

978. out of sight 看不见,在视野之外

979. similar to 相似的,类似的

980. ever since 从那时起,自那时以来

981. sit up 迟睡,熬夜

982. sit for 参加

983. sit in 列席,旁听

984. skilled in 熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的

985. skillful in/at 灵巧的,娴熟的

986. slow down (使)放慢,减速

987. on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地

988. smooth over 掩饰,调停,平息

989. and so on 等等

990. ever so 从那时起,自那时以来

991. or so 大约,左右

992. so as to 结果是;如此……以至于,如此……

以使

993. so far 迄今为止

994. so that 以便,为的是:结果是,以致

995. so...that 如此……以至于

996. as soon as 一……就,刚……便

997. no sooner...than 一……就,刚……便

998. sooner or later 迟早,早晚

999. sorry for/about 遗憾的,对不起的;可怜的

1000. specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化

1001. speculate about/on 推测,推断;投机

1002. speed up 使加速

1003. in spite of 不管,不顾,尽管,虽然

1004. on the stage 当演员

1005. at stake 在危险中,利害攸关

1006. stand by 支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观

1007. stand for 代替,代表,意味着

1008. stand out 突击,显眼

1009. stand up 站起来,耐用

1010. stand up for 为……辩护,维护

1011. stand up to 勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗,经得起

1012. stare at 盯,凝视

1013. in step 同步,合拍

1014. step by step 逐步

1015. step up 提高,加快,加紧

1016. out of step 步调不一致,不协调

1017. stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续

1018. stick to 坚持,忠于,信守

1019. in stock 现有,备有

1020. strict with 严格的,严厉的;严谨的,精确

1021. submit to 使服从,屈服;呈送,提交

1022. subordinate to 次要的,从属的;下级的

1023. substitute for代替,替换

1024. succeed in 成功;继承,接替

1025. in succession 连续地

1026. such as 像……的那样的,诸如,例如

1027. such...that 那样的……以致

1028. all of a sudden 突然

1029. suffer from 受痛苦,患病;受损失;遭受;忍

受,忍耐

1030. sufficient for 足够的,充分的

1031. suitable for 适合的,适宜的

1032. in sum 总而言之

1033. sum up 总结,概括

1034. summon up 鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)

1035. superior to 较……多的,优于……

1036. supply with/to 供给,供应,满足(需要),补

足

1037. sure of 肯定的,确信的;可靠的,稳当的;一

定的,必然的

1038. make sure 查明,弄确实

1039. make sure of/that 确信;确定,务必

1040. suspicious of 可疑的,多疑的,疑心的

1041. swear at 诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓

1042. switch off 关断

1043. switch on 连通

1044. sympathize with 同情,怜悯;共鸣,同感

1045. take...as 把……作为

1046. take apart 拆卸

1047. take...for 把……认为是,把……看成是

1048. take off 拿走,脱下;起飞

1049. talk over 讨论,议论

1050. talk back 回嘴,顶嘴

1051. talk into 说服

1052. taste of 有……味道;体验,感到

1053. in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭

1054. tell from 辨别,区别

1055. lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气

1056. testify to 说明,证实

1057. thanks to 感谢

1058. that is 就是说,即

1059. and then 而且,其次,于是,然后

1060. for one thing 首先,一则

1061. think of 想起,想到;想一想

1062. think of. .as 把……看作是,以为……是

1063. think over 仔细考虑

1064. think better of 改变主意,重新考虑

1065. thirst for 渴望,热望

1066. thirsty for 渴望的,热望的

1067. as though 好象

1068. on second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念

1069. thousands of 许多,无数

1070. throw away 扔掉,抛弃

1071. at full tilt 全速地,全力地

1072. ahead of time 提前

1073. all the time 一直,始终

1074. at a time 每次,一次

1075. at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾

1076. at the same time 但是,然而

1077. at times 有时

1078. for the time being 目前,暂时

1079. from time to time 有时,不时

1080. in time 及时,适时地

1081. on time 准时

1082. once upon a time 从前

1083. take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行

1084. by the same token 由于同样的原因,同样

1085. on the top of 在……之上

1086. keep in touch 保持联系

1087. out of touch 失去联系

1088. touch on 关系到,涉及

1089. touch up 润色,改进

1090. keep track 通晓事态,注意动向

1091. lose track 失去联系

1092. trifle with 玩忽,嬉耍

1093. trust in 信任,依赖

1094. in truth 实际上,的确

1095. try out 试验

1096. try on 试穿

1097. tug of war 拔河

1098. tune in/to 调谐,收听

1099. by turns 轮流

1100. turn in 依次,轮流

1101. turn into 变成

1102. turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开

1103. turn on 接通,打开

1104. turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,转交

1105. turn to 变成;求助于,借助于

1106. turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到,发生

1107. take turns 轮流

1108. typical of 典型的,有代表性的

1109. unable to 不能的,不会的

1110. uncertain of 不定的,不确知的;不可靠的,

易变的

1111. unfit for 不适宜的,不适当的

1112. unsuitable for 不合适的,不适宜的

1113. up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直到;该由……,

轮到,胜任,适于

1114. make use of 利用

1115. put to use 使用,利用

1116. used to 过去常常,过去经常

1117. as usual 象往常一样,照例

1118. in vain 徒劳,无效

1119. a variety of 种种,各种

1120. by virtue of 由于

1121. void of 没有的,缺乏的;无效的

1122. wait for 等待,等候

1123. wait on 侍候

1124. ward off 防止,避开

1125. by the way 顺便提一下,另外

1126. by way of 经由,通过……方式

1127. give way 让路,让步

1128. in a way 在某点,在某种程度上

1129. in the way of 妨碍

1130. in one's way 妨碍,阻碍

1131. lead the way 带路,引路

1132. make one's way 前进,行进

1133. make way 开路,让路

1134. wear off 逐渐消逝

1135. wear out 用破,用坏,磨损;耗尽,使精疲力

1136. weep over (为……)哭泣;(为……)流泪

1137. weep for 悲叹,哀悼,为 …… 伤心

1138. as well 同样地

1139. as well as 既……又,除……之外(还)

1140. what about (对于)……怎么样

1141. what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有

什么要紧

1142. whether or 或……或,不是……就是;不论

……还是

1143. while away 消磨(时间)

1144. for a while 过了一会,不久

1145. once in a while 偶尔,有时

1146. after a while 过了一会,不久

1147. on the whole 总的来说

1148. wipe out 擦去,除去;消灭,毁灭

1149. no wonder 难怪,怪不得

1150. in a word 总而言之

1151. in other words 换句话说,也就是说

1152. word for word 逐字地

1153. keep one's word 守信用

1154. at work 在工作,忙于

1155. out of work 失业

1156. in the world 到底,究竟

1157. worry about 对……感到烦恼,对……发怒

1158. at the worst 在最坏的情况下

1159. worthy of 值得…… ,配得上……的;可尊

敬的,有价值的

1160. go wrong 发生故障,出毛病

1161. and yet 可是,然而

1162. as yet 到目前为止,到那时为止

1163. yield to 屈服,服从

1164. abide by 服从;履行

1165. assign to 指定(时间、地点)等

1166. at ease 稍息

1167. at intervals 每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离

1168. back away (使)后退

1169. back out 食言

1170. by chance 偶然地,无意中

1171. by turns 轮流;一阵……一阵,一时……一

1172. carry out 实行,执行,进行

1173. carry through 进行到底,完成,实现

1174. come down 下降,跌价

1175. draw out 取出(存款等),拔出

1176. entitle to 使某人有权得到某物

1177. establish on 使处于某种地位(位置、状况

等)

1178. fill with 填满,充满

1179. flush with 变红

1180. hold back 踌躇不前,犹豫不定

1181. hold on 坚持(下去)

1182. hold out 坚持(抵抗),顶住(压力)

1183. hold up 举起,举着

1184. in advance 事前,在前头

1185. in question 正在考虑

1186. in reply to 回复,答复

1187. in view 由于,考虑到

1188. involve in 使牵连(涉)进去,使陷入

1189. level in 使承担,使不得不

1190. look to 照顾,注意,负责

1191. on the ground 在地上

1192. on the location/on location 在拍外景

1193. on the spot 当场,立即

1194. on one's part 某人方面的,某人的

1195. part from (劝使)舍弃,让花钱

1196. play a ... part in 起……的作用

1197. part with 和……分开

1198. pass by 从旁经过;不理,回避;不予理会

1199. pass for 被认为是,说是……而被人相信

1200. pass over 不管;略而不谈(看);不计较,不

在意,不追究;去世;简单地谈一谈

1201. pass through 穿过,通过,在……间传开;经

历,上完(大学)

1202. show out 

1203. step into 进入里面

1204. make room for 给……腾出地方,让出地方

1205. turn away 转身不看,不想承担,不理睬,不

再从事(某事)

1206. turn back 翻回,折回,打退堂鼓

1207. work at 学习,研究,写作,致力于

 

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